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          <title>GTS-SPEC: Graph Transport Substrate Wire-Format Specification</title>
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          <jats:p>The GTS-SPEC defines the Graph Transport Substrate wire format: CBOR Sequence segments, deterministic CBOR headers and frames, BLAKE3 id/prev chains, transform catalogs, RDF 1.2 fold semantics, opaque-node degradation, media types, HTTP serving rules, and conformance scopes.</jats:p>
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            <author>Blackcat Informatics Inc.</author>
            <cYear>2026</cYear>
            <doi>10.67342/umcdg7675h/v1</doi>
            <article_title>GTS: Graph Transport Substrate</article_title>
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            <author>W3C</author>
            <article_title>RDF 1.2 Concepts and Abstract Syntax</article_title>
            <unstructured_citation>W3C. RDF 1.2 Concepts and Abstract Syntax. https://www.w3.org/TR/rdf12-concepts/.</unstructured_citation>
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            <article_title>Concise Binary Object Representation (CBOR)</article_title>
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            <article_title>CBOR Object Signing and Encryption (COSE): Structures and Process</article_title>
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            <article_title>BLAKE3 cryptographic hash function</article_title>
            <unstructured_citation>BLAKE3 cryptographic hash function. https://github.com/BLAKE3-team/BLAKE3.</unstructured_citation>
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